Digital printingĪs in the case of digital printing on paper, digital printing on fabric allows you to make even a single print without the initial costs (e.g., printing screens). Therefore, the conditions to be met are a large volume (which cancels out the cost of preparation of the printing screens), undemanding patterns and the necessity of putting colour on a very dark background. The basis may be a black-coloured fabric on which white dots are applied with a single screen. Currently, there is no better method available on the market for printing such graphics on fabric. To carry out a project with such an uncomplicated design, the method of screen printing will be ideal. So when should you opt for screen printing? For example, when you want to print 1000 linear metres of black material with white dots. How does printing with rotary screen printing arise? You can read more about the hand-screen printing here. Hand-screen printing – introduced to the studio by Andy Warhol, it has been quickly accepted by the independent artists who often screen print manually in their workshops using homemade constructions.As far as this fabric printing method is concerned, the initial cost is high, because the preparation of cylinders significantly raises the price Rotary screen printing – used for printing on entire rolls of fabric.Flat screen printing – most often used for printing on ready-made objects (t-shirts, bags).In turn, it allows for overprinting coloured (colourful) fabrics – screen printing can be used to print, for example, white patterns on black fabric. What is more, it is basically impossible to print pictures using the screen printing method as shading, tonal transitions and accurate reproduction of details are not its strongest point. Screen printing works best when printing relatively simple (e.g., geometric) shapes with a small number of colours. It’s difficult to achieve, for example, a two-colour gradient. In the case of screen printing, it is very difficult (and sometimes even impossible) to perform smooth tonal transitions in print (smooth/seamless transition from one colour to the other). In screen printing, each colour is applied individually on a separate screen during a single machine cycle. Screen printing imposes very many limitations linked to what you want to print – this is mainly due to the way the colours are applied. Screen printing method can be used both with material beams (in such instance a rotational screen is used) or on ready-made clothing items (T-shirts, bags, accessories). For this reason, screen printing is not particularly recommended for multicolour prints – in such cases, digital printing will work much better. By means of screen printing, one colour is printed at a time as each colour is a separate layer. Preparing the screen in screen printing resembles preparation of a template, where individual parts of the grid are covered, and a specific shape is obtained on the fabric. This operation can be performed manually (the paint is then squeezed manually through the screen) or with a machine (the paint is automatically pressed by the machine through the screen). Screen printing involves pressing the paint through a printing screen (made of a steel frame and a nylon mesh) and thus making a print. Screen printing is an analogue method of fabric printing. Below, we will try to explain different methods and their characteristic features. We really hope that we will make your choice much easier!ĭivision into analogue and digital fabric printing methods is the basic way of categorisation of the printing methods. Since we have not found a comprehensive and substantive summary of types of printing anywhere on the Internet, we decided to collect everything in one place. Whether your project turns out exactly as you planned depends on the choice of the right printing method, medium and type of dye. Our clients often have problems with understanding and choosing the right method of fabric printing, which has a colossal effect on the final result of their work. Types of printing – choose the right methodįabric printing seems to be surrounded by many “myths and legends”.
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